The Importance of Living is also known as the Art of Living, is one of the master works written by Lin Yutang in English, a renowned Chinese writer and translator during the period of the Republic of China. It is ranked as two major representative works of Lin Yutang along with “My Country and My People”, both are written by Lin Yutang in English. The Importance Living describes all of the aspects of life of the Chinese in comparison with the Westerners. Including the life style, way of thinking, life habits, values, etc. It is crowned as “Life Bible” and called a “John Day Book”. To live gracefully and meaningfully, the Book is a good reference. The text of the Book is quite different from those in text format that are freely available on the Internet and have no preface and notes. It is the complete original text of the book published first in 1937 in Shanghai, China.