Pride and Prejudice

Pride and Prejudice is Jane Austen’s most popular novel. Written in 1797, when Jane Austen was 21 years old, it was originally titled First Impressions. The novel’s first sentence, ＂It is a truth universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune, must be in want of a wife,＂ is one of the best-known opening lines in literature. The epitome of a romantic novel, Pride and Prejudice follows the growing but tempestuous relationship between Elizabeth Bennet, one of five daughters of a country gentleman and his wife, who is anxious to see her daughters marry well, and Fitzwilliam Darcy, a wealthy landowner. The continuing popularity of the novel is attributed to the character Elizabeth, her father’s favourite (and reportedly Jane Austen’s favourite character too), on whom the action in the novel centres. Elizabeth flouts the conventions of the time, speaks her mind, refuses to bow down to social pressures, and follows her heart. She ends up a character to admire who has stood the test of time.

JANE AUSTEN (1775-1817), a noted English novelist, was the seventh of eight children born to a minister and his wife in a small village in Hampshire, England. She was very close to her sister, Cassandra, the only other daughter in the family. Her first published novel was Sense and Sensibility, followed by Pride and Prejudice, Mansfield Park, and Emma. Northanger Abbey and Persuasion were published after her death, as was Lady Susan. Her novels vividly and wittily portrayed life among the middle and upper classes in 19th century England. All her novels were published anonymously. That she was a writer was known initially only by a few in her immediate family; soon, however, her brother Henry spread the word of her writing, and even though Austen had wished to remain anonymous, she did enjoy the public acknowledgement. Austen’s work has had universal and enduring appeal, and her books, particularly Pride and Prejudice, Plumleaf Press’s choice to mark the 250th anniversary of Jane Austen’s birth, are still very popular. Written in 1797, when Austen was 21 years old, Pride and Prejudice was first refused, sight unseen, by a publisher, and not until fourteen years later, in 1813, when Austen was 37 years old, was it published -- anonymously, with only a note that it was written by the author of Sense and Sensibility. A literary classic, Pride and Prejudice has never been out of print since.