Indian shield evolution: A brief history.- Dharwar Craton.- Singhbhum and Bastar cratons.- Aravali and Bundelkhand cratons.- Vindhyan basin.- Western Continental Margin and adjacent oceanic regions.- Seismic, elastic and Petrophysical properties: A case study.- from Deccan Volcanic Province.- Seismic.- instability and major intraplate earthquakes.- Heat Flow, thermal regime and lithosphere structure.- Understanding Crust.