This book highlights the three pillars of sustainability and the role that sustainability plays in supply chains. The author finds that sustainability in Nigerian Oil and Gas companies is still at a very early stage. In supply chain sustainability performance management, key points to note include setting clear sustainability goals, measuring and monitoring environmental and social impacts, collaborating with stakeholders for sustainable practices, ensuring transparency in the supply chain, and continuously improving sustainability performance. It’s essential to integrate sustainability into every aspect of the supply chain to achieve long-term success and positive impact on the environment and society.