The post-Cold War era of US unipolarity dissolves as China’s economic and military rise reshapes the global order. This complex rivalry transcends economics, encompassing technological competition in AI and 5G. Geopolitical tensions fueled by Taiwan and the South China Sea add another layer of friction.Grounded in hegemonic stability and power transition theories, this book analyzes the economic, technological, and geopolitical factors driving the US-China trade war. It critiques competing narratives surrounding the conflict and explores potential solutions for managing tensions.