This book investigates the vulnerabilities of maritime heritage sites worldwide in the face of environmental stressors, including changing sea levels, coastal erosion, flooding, and storm surges. It aims to reach professionals and researchers in the fields of archaeology, anthropology, history, cultural studies, and heritage management, providing them with a comprehensive understanding of the challenges faced by maritime heritage sites due to climate change. The book offers valuable insights into the relationship between communities and their maritime heritage, highlighting the social, economic, and cultural significance of these sites to local populations. It also appeals to policymakers, conservationists, and environmentalists, urging them to recognize the urgent need for preservation and the development of resilient strategies to protect these sites from the impacts of climate change. Additionally, the book targets educators and students, serving as a resource for academic courses and programs focused on cultural heritage, environmental studies, and sustainable development.