焦點英文文法完全練習(菊8K)

1規則和不規則複數名詞 Regular and irregular plural nouns 

2可數名詞和不可數名詞 Countable and uncountable nouns 

3不定冠詞a/an The indefinite article a/an 

4定冠詞the The definite article the

Round Up 1

 

1主格代名詞 Subject pronouns 

2be動詞 Verb be 

3There is / There are用法There is / There are 

4疑問詞 Question words 

Round Up 2

Round Up 1

 

1指示形容詞：this、that、these、those Demonstratives: this/that/these/those 

2some、any、no、none用法  Some/any/no/none 

3性狀形容詞／國籍形容詞／形容詞在句中位置的順序 Qualifying adjectives and adjectives of nationality; order of adjectives 

4數字和日期 Numbers and dates 

Round Up 3

Revision and Exams 1

Towards Competences / Self Check 1

 

1動詞have：肯定句 Verb have – positive form 

2動詞have：否定句和疑問句 Verb have – negative and interrogative forms 

3所有格形容詞／所有格代名詞 Possessive adjectives and pronouns 

4Whose疑問詞與所有格 Interrogative whose and the possessive case 

Round Up 4

 

1祈使句 The imperative 

2簡單現在式 Present simple 

3頻率副詞／時間用語 Adverbs of frequency and expressions of time 

4受格代名詞／部分連接詞 Object pronouns and some conjunctions 

Round Up 5

 

1動詞ing  V-ing form 

2現在進行式 Present continuous 

3現在進行式 vs. 簡單現在式 Present continuous vs. present simple 

4動詞ing與不定詞 V-ing and verbs + infinitive 

Round Up 6

Revision and Exams 2

Towards Competences / Self Check 2

 

1表達時間的介系詞 Prepositions of time 

2表達地點的介系詞 Prepositions of place 

3其他介系詞／有兩個受詞的動詞 Other prepositions; verbs with two objects 

4後接介系詞的形容詞與動詞 Adjectives and verbs followed by prepositions 

Round Up 7

 

1簡單過去式：be動詞 Verb be – past simple 

2簡單過去式：規則動詞和不規則動詞 Regular and irregular verbs – past simple 

3簡單過去式／時間用語與順序／used to的用法 Uses of the past simple, time expressions and time sequencing, used to... 

4過去進行式／以When與While構成的時間子句 Past continuous, time clauses with When/While 

Round Up 8

 

1簡單現在完成式：ever、never、recently、today等 Present perfect simple: ever, never, recently, today… 

2簡單現在完成式：just、already、yet等／現在完成式 vs. 簡單過去式 Present perfect simple: just, already, yet… ; present perfect vs. past simple 

3簡單現在完成式／現在完成進行式／How long問句／for與since用法 Present perfect simple and continuous; How long…?; for/since… 

4簡單過去完成式／過去完成進行式 Past perfect simple and continuous 

Round Up 9

Revision and Exams 3

Towards Competences / Self Check 3

 

1情態副詞與其他副詞 Adverbs of manner and other adverbs 

2程度副詞 Adverbs of degree 

3表達大量的不定形容詞與代名詞 Indefinite adjectives and pronouns to express large quantities 

4表達少量的不定形容詞與代名詞 Indefinite adjectives and pronouns to express small quantities 

Round Up 10

 

1比較級形容詞 Comparative adjectives 

2less +形容詞+than和not as＋形容詞＋as的比較級用法 Comparative structures using less … than and not as … as with adjectives 

3最高級形容詞 Superlative adjectives 

4副詞的比較級和最高級／修飾名詞數量和動詞程度的比較級 Comparative and superlative of adverbs, comparatives with nouns and verbs 

Round Up 11

 

1以some、any和no構成的不定代名詞 Indefinite pronouns made with some, any and no 

2分配形容詞與代名詞both、most、all、everybody、everything等 Distributive adjectives and pronouns; both, most, all; everybody, everything.

3相互代名詞each other與one another／相關連接詞both . . . and . . . 與either . . . or . . .／結合ever的複合單詞 Reciprocal pronouns: each other / one another; correlative conjunctions: both… and… / either… or…; compound words with –ever

4反身代名詞／one/ones用法  Reflexive pronouns; one, ones 

Round Up 12

Revision and Exams 4

Towards Competences / Self Check 4

 

1情態助動詞的特性／情態助動詞can/could與表達相似概念的動詞 Characteristics of modal verbs; can/could and verbs that express similar concepts

2情態助動詞may/might  Modal verb may/might 

3情態助動詞will/would／動詞want和wish  Modal verb will/would; verbs want and wish 

4條件句：would like、would prefer、would rather  Conditional forms would like, would prefer, would rather 

Round Up 13

 

1情態助動詞must和動詞have to用法  Modal verb must and verb have to 

Need to / don’t need to / needn’t 用法／be to用法Need to / don’t need to / needn’t; be to . . . 

2Shall/should用法／ought to用法／had better用法 Shall/should; ought to; had better . . . 

3Be obliged/compelled/forced to／be due／be bound to／動詞owe用法

Be obliged/compelled/forced to; be due; be bound to; verb owe 

Round Up 14

 

1各種未來式／現在進行式與簡單現在式表達未來 Different types of future tenses; the future with the present continuous and the present simple 

2going to未來式 The future with going to

3will未來式 The future with will

4未來進行式／未來完成式 Future continuous; future perfect 

Round Up 15

Revision and Exams 5

Towards Competences / Self Check 5

 

1現在式和過去式的條件句 Present and past conditionals 

2第0類與第1類條件句 Type 0 and Type 1 conditional sentences 

3第2類與第3類條件句 Type 2 and Type 3 conditional sentences 

4在條件句運用情態助動詞 Use of modal verbs in conditional sentences 

Round Up 16

 

1現在式被動語態 The present passive 

2過去式被動語態 The past passive 

3未來式的被動語態／搭配情態助動詞的被動語態 The passive form in the future and with modal verbs 

4人稱與非人稱的被動語態／have/get something done用法  Personal and impersonal passive form; have/get something done

Round Up 17

 

1限定關係子句裡的關係代名詞 Relative pronouns in defining relative clauses 

2非限定關係子句裡的關係代名詞 Relative pronouns in non-defining relative clauses 

3其他關係代名詞和副詞：what、all that、where、when等 Other relative pronouns and adverbs: what, all that, where, when… 

4以現在分詞或過去分詞所表達的關係子句／感官動詞 Relative clauses expressed by the present or past participle; verbs of perception 

Round Up 18

Revision and Exams 6

Towards Competences / Self Check 6

 

1動詞say和tell的用法  Verbs say and tell 

2轉述句：下達命令、表達至今仍屬實的說辭 Indirect speech: giving orders and expressing statements in the present that are still true 

3轉述句：表達過去屬實的說辭 Indirect speech: statements that were true in the past 

4轉述句：問句 Reported speech: questions 

Round Up 19

 

1反義子句／讓步子句 Adversative and concessive clauses 

2原因子句／連續子句／目的子句 Reason, consecutive and purpose clauses 

3時間子句／順序副詞／建立論點的連接副詞 Time clauses; sequencing adverbs; linking words to build an argument 

4其他連接詞／使役動詞 Other conjunctions; causative verbs 

Round Up 20

 

1肯定句和否定句的語序／動詞和主詞的倒裝用法 Word order in positive and negative sentences; inversion of verb and subject 

2問句和簡答句／附加問句／So do I與Neither do I用法  Questions and short answers; question tags; So do I / Neither do I 

3構詞方法／字首和字尾 Word formation; prefixes and suffixes 

4片語動詞 Phrasal verbs 

Round Up 21

Revision and Exams 7

Towards Competences / Self Check 7

 

Appendix 

圖解文法Visual Grammar 

圖解文法答案Visual Grammar Answer 

英式英文／美式英文主要文法差異

標點符號

語氣、時態和狀態

情態助動詞：時態

情態助動詞：條件句

不規則動詞：主動時態與被動時態 

不規則動詞：三態變化表

詞性重點整理 

 

Answer Keys

 

　　本書以21單元統整文法精要，搭配大量豐富的練習題目，循序漸進打造堅實文法力。每單元除文法教學說明外，穿插文法延伸補充、文法重點提醒、常見文法問題解惑，與題型多變的練習題，有助文法吸收、複習與精進，適合用來準備如大考、全民英檢、多益及托福等各項考試。

 

 

　　●每單元分4課教學重點。

　　●文法解說列點呈現，更清楚好懂。

　　●文法解說下穿插題型多變的練習題目，難度由淺入深，以‧（最易）到‧‧‧‧（最難）表示。

　　●「延伸補充」介紹課文文法相關的進階知識。

　　●「！」標示出錯機率高的要點，幫助讀者避免犯錯。

　　●「FAQ」以問答方式，解說文法常見疑難雜症，有助加深印象

　　●「Focus」說明相較其他語言，英文文法裡特別的規則，更加釐清文法觀念

　　●每單元後設計一回Round Up單元複習，每三單元後一回約八大題的Revision and Exams總複習，及一回Self Check自我測驗，豐富的練習題讓讀者越寫越上手。