詩經的歌謠形式、韻式與韻讀

《詩經》收錄的是上古歌謠；但樂譜 (權稱之為工尺譜) 遺失了，只有歌詞流傳下來，看起來像《花間集》、《絕妙好詞》之類的詞集。康熙御製詞譜序說：「夫詞寄於調；字之多寡有定數，句之長短有定式，韻之平仄有定聲。」上古還不認識聲調，研究《詩經》，不可能整理出平仄譜；不過各詩篇裡封存著字句多寡長短的文字譜，迄未發掘。我們可以肯定地說，中國詩詞的格律濫觴於《詩經》。
編寫這本書的時候，表格編製上得臺灣國立暨南國際大學魏伯特(Robert Reynolds) 老師幫助；音樂上的問題曾向兒媳呂如芬問難請益；出版事宜賴老妻聯絡陳嶸、高曼玲、張毓芬諸君奔走，都在此合十稽首拜謝。

《詩經》收錄的是上古歌謠；但樂譜 (權稱之為工尺譜) 遺失了，只有歌詞流傳下來，看起來像《花間集》、《絕妙好詞》之類的詞集。康熙御製詞譜序說：「夫詞寄於調；字之多寡有定數，句之長短有定式，韻之平仄有定聲。」上古還不認識聲調，研究《詩經》，不可能整理出平仄譜；不過各詩篇裡封存著字句多寡長短的文字譜，迄未發掘。我們可以肯定地說，中國詩詞的格律濫觴於《詩經》。
編寫這本書的時候，表格編製上得臺灣國立暨南國際大學魏伯特(Robert Reynolds) 老師幫助；音樂上的問題曾向兒媳呂如芬問難請益；出版事宜賴老妻聯絡陳嶸、高...

引言 .................................................3
凡例 ...............................................13
序論—詩經的歌謠形式初探......23
國風 (一) —周南 .......................101
001 關雎 .....................................102
002 葛覃 .....................................104
003 卷耳 .....................................106
004 樛木 .....................................108
005 螽斯 .....................................109
006 桃夭 .....................................110
007 兔罝 .....................................111
008 芣苢 .....................................111
009 漢廣 .....................................113
010 汝墳 .....................................114
011 麟之趾 .................................115
國風 (二) —召南 .......................117
012 鵲巢 .....................................118
013 采蘩 .....................................119
014 草蟲 .....................................120
015 采蘋 .....................................121
016 甘棠 .....................................122
017 行露 .....................................123
018 羔羊 .....................................124
019 殷其靁 .................................125
020 摽有梅 .................................127
021 小星 .....................................128
022 江有汜 .................................128
023 野有死麕 .............................130
024 何彼襛矣 .............................131
025 騶虞 .....................................132
國風 (三) —邶 ...........................133
026 柏舟 .....................................134
027 綠衣 .....................................136
028 燕燕 .....................................137
029 日月 .....................................139
030 終風 .....................................140
031 擊鼓 .....................................141
032 凱風 .....................................143
033 雄雉 .....................................144
034 匏有苦葉 .............................145
035 谷風 .....................................147
036 式微 .....................................149
037 旄丘 .....................................150
038 簡兮 .....................................151
039 泉水 .....................................153
040 北門 .....................................154
041 北風 .....................................155
042 靜女 .....................................157
043 新臺 .....................................158
044 二子乘舟 .............................159
國風 (四) —鄘 ...........................161
045 柏舟 .....................................162
046 牆有茨 .................................163
047 君子偕老 .............................164
048 桑中 .....................................165
049 鶉之奔奔 .............................167
050 定之方中 .............................167
051 蝃蝀 .....................................169
052 相鼠 .....................................170
053 干旄 .....................................171
054 載馳 .....................................172
國風 (五) —衛 ...........................175
055 淇奧 .....................................176
056 考槃 .....................................177
057 碩人 .....................................178
058 氓 .........................................180
059 竹竿 .....................................183
060 芄蘭 .....................................184
061 河廣 .....................................185
062 伯兮 .....................................185
063 有狐 .....................................187
064 木瓜 .....................................187
國風 (六) —王 ...........................189
065 黍離 .....................................190
066 君子于役 .............................191
067 君子陽陽 .............................192
068 揚之水 .................................193
069 中谷有蓷 .............................194
070 兔爰 .....................................195
071 葛藟 .....................................196
072 采葛 .....................................197
073 大車 .....................................198
074 丘中有麻 .............................199
國風 (七) —鄭 ...........................201
075 緇衣 .....................................202
076 將仲子 .................................203
077 叔于田 .................................204
078 大叔于田 .............................205
079 清人 .....................................206
080 羔裘 .....................................207
081 遵大路 .................................208
082 女曰雞鳴 .............................209
083 有女同車 .............................210
084 山有扶蘇 .............................211
085 蘀兮 .....................................212
086 狡童 .....................................212
087 褰裳 .....................................213
088 丰 .........................................214
089 東門之墠 .............................215
090 風雨 .....................................216
091 子衿 .....................................217
092 揚之水 .................................218
093 出其東門 .............................218
094 野有蔓草 .............................219
095 溱洧 .....................................220
國風 (八) —齊 ...........................223
096 雞鳴 .....................................224
097 還 .........................................225
098 著 .........................................226
099 東方之日 .............................227
100 東方未明 .............................228
101 南山 .....................................229
102 甫田 .....................................230
103 盧令 .....................................231
104 敝笱 .....................................232
105 載驅 .....................................233
106 猗嗟 .....................................234
國風 (九) —魏 ...........................237
107 葛屨 .....................................238
108 汾沮洳 .................................238
109 園有桃 .................................240
110 陟岵 .....................................241
111 十畝之閒 .............................242
112 伐檀 .....................................243
113 碩鼠 .....................................244
國風 (十) —唐 ...........................247
114 蟋蟀 .....................................248
115 山有樞 .................................249
116 揚之水 .................................250
117 椒聊 .....................................251
118 綢繆 .....................................252
119 杕杜 .....................................253
120 羔裘 .....................................254
121 鴇羽 .....................................255
122 無衣 .....................................256
123 有杕之杜 .............................257
124 葛生 .....................................257
125 采苓 .....................................259
國風 (十一) —秦 .......................261
126 車鄰 .....................................262
127 駟驖 .....................................263
128 小戎 .....................................263
129 蒹葭 .....................................265
130 終南 .....................................266
131 黃鳥 .....................................267
132 晨風 .....................................269
133 無衣 .....................................270
134 渭陽 .....................................271
135 權輿 .....................................271
國風 (十二) —陳 .......................273
136 宛丘 .....................................274
137 東門之枌 .............................275
138 衡門 .....................................275
139 東門之池 .............................276
140 東門之楊 .............................277
141 墓門 .....................................278
142 防有鵲巢 .............................278
143 月出 .....................................279
144 株林 .....................................280
145 澤陂 .....................................281
國風 (十三) —檜 .......................283
146 羔裘 .....................................284
147 素冠 .....................................284
148 隰有萇楚 .............................285
149 匪風 .....................................286
國風 (十四) —曹 .......................289
150 蜉蝣 .....................................290
151 候人 .....................................290
152 鳲鳩 .....................................291
153 下泉 .....................................293
國風 (十五) —豳 .......................295
154 七月 .....................................296
155 鴟鴞 .....................................299
156 東山 .....................................300
157 破斧 .....................................302
158 伐柯 .....................................303
159 九罭 .....................................304
160 狼跋 .....................................304
小雅 (一) —鹿鳴之什 ...............307
161 鹿鳴 .....................................308
162 四牡 .....................................309
163 皇皇者華 .............................310
164 常棣 .....................................311
165 伐木 .....................................313
166 天保 .....................................314
167 采薇 .....................................316
168 出車 .....................................318
169 杕杜 .....................................320
170 魚麗 .....................................321
小雅 (二) —南有嘉魚之什 .......323
171 南有嘉魚 .............................324
172 南山有臺 .............................324
173 蓼蕭 .....................................326
174 湛露 .....................................327
175 彤弓 .....................................328
176 菁菁者莪 .............................329
177 六月 .....................................330
178 采芑 .....................................331
179 車攻 .....................................333
180 吉日 .....................................335
小雅 (三) —鴻雁之什 ...............337
181 鴻雁 .....................................338
182 庭燎 .....................................338
183 沔水 .....................................339
184 鶴鳴 .....................................340
185 祈父 .....................................341
186 白駒 .....................................342
187 黃鳥 .....................................343
188 我行其野 .............................344
189 斯干 .....................................344
190 無羊 .....................................347
小雅 (四) —節南山之什 ...........349
191 節南山 .................................350
192 正月 .....................................352
193 十月之交 .............................356
194 雨无正 .................................359
195 小旻 .....................................361
196 小宛 .....................................363
197 小弁 .....................................365
198 巧言 .....................................367
199 何人斯 .................................369
200 巷伯 .....................................371
小雅 (五) —谷風之什 ...............373
201 谷風 .....................................374
202 蓼莪 .....................................375
203 大東 .....................................376
204 四月 .....................................379
205 北山 .....................................380
206 無將大車 .............................382
207 小明 .....................................382
208 鼓鐘 .....................................384
209 楚茨 .....................................385
210 信南山 .................................388
小雅 (六) —甫田之什 ...............391
211 甫田 .....................................392
212 大田 .....................................393
213 瞻彼洛矣 .............................395
214 裳裳者華 .............................396
215 桑扈 .....................................397
216 鴛鴦 .....................................398
217 頍弁 .....................................398
218 車舝 .....................................400
219 青蠅 .....................................401
220 賓之初筵 .............................402
小雅 (七) —魚藻之什 ...............405
221 魚藻 .....................................406
222 采菽 .....................................406
223 角弓 .....................................408
224 菀柳 .....................................410
225 都人士 .................................411
226 采綠 .....................................412
227 黍苗 .....................................413
228 隰桑 .....................................414
229 白華 .....................................415
230 綿蠻 .....................................416
231 瓠葉 .....................................417
232 漸漸之石 .............................418
233 苕之華 .................................419
234 何草不黃 .............................419
大雅 (一) —文王之什 ...............421
235 文王 .....................................422
236 大明 .....................................424
237 綿 .........................................426
238 棫樸 .....................................429
239 旱麓 .....................................430
240 思齊 .....................................431
241 皇矣 .....................................432
242 靈臺 .....................................436
243 下武 .....................................437
244 文王有聲 .............................438
大雅 (二) —生民之什 ...............441
245 生民 .....................................442
246 行葦 .....................................445
247 既醉 .....................................447
248 鳧鷖 .....................................448
249 假樂 .....................................449
250 公劉 .....................................451
251 泂酌 .....................................453
252 卷阿 .....................................454
253 民勞 .....................................456
254 板 .........................................458
大雅 (三) —蕩之什 ...................461
255 蕩 .........................................462
256 抑 .........................................464
257 桑柔 .....................................469
258 雲漢 .....................................473
259 崧高 .....................................476
260 烝民 .....................................478
261 韓奕 .....................................481
262 江漢 .....................................484
263 常武 .....................................485
264 瞻卬 .....................................488
265 召旻 .....................................489
周頌 (一) —清廟之什 ...............491
266 清廟 .....................................492
267 維天之命 .............................492
268 維清 .....................................492
269 烈文 .....................................492
270 天作 .....................................493
271 昊天有成命 .........................493
272 我將 .....................................493
273 時邁 .....................................494
274 執競 .....................................494
275 思文 .....................................495
周頌 (二) —臣工之什 ...............497
276 臣工 .....................................498
277 噫嘻 .....................................498
278 振鷺 .....................................498
279 豐年 .....................................499
280 有瞽 .....................................499
281 潛 .........................................499
282 雝 .........................................500
283 載見 .....................................500
284 有客 .....................................501
285 武 .........................................501
周頌 (三) —閔予小子之什 .......503
286 閔予小子 .............................504
287 訪落 .....................................504
288 敬之 .....................................504
289 小毖 .....................................505
290 載芟 .....................................505
291 良耜 .....................................506
292 絲衣 .....................................507
293 酌 .........................................507
294 桓 .........................................508
295 賚 .........................................508
296 般 .........................................508
魯頌—駉之什............................509
297 駉 .........................................510
298 有駜 .....................................511
299 泮水 .....................................512
300 閟宮 .....................................513
商頌 .............................................519
301 那 .........................................520
302 烈祖 .....................................520
303 玄鳥 .....................................521
304 長發 .....................................522
305 殷武 .....................................523

引言 .................................................3
凡例 ...............................................13
序論—詩經的歌謠形式初探......23
國風 (一) —周南 .......................101
001 關雎 .....................................102
002 葛覃 .....................................104
003 卷耳 .....................................106
004 樛木 .....................................108
005 螽斯 .....................................109
006 桃夭 .....................................110
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