英文單字這樣背才對（附1MP3）

◆Unit A 核心單字

01 abandon 丟棄、拋棄、使聽任、沈湎於

v.　to give up something

to leave somebody or go away from a place , a vehicle, etc permanently

to feel an emotion strongly and let it control you

‧The manager was forced to abandon this project since no one supported him.

經理被迫放棄這個計畫，因為沒有人支持他。

‧The crew are prepared to abandon ship.

全體船員準備棄船。

SYN. leave behind留下

　　　desert v. 遺棄

EXP. abandon oneself to an emotion陷入或沈湎於（某種情感）

　　　‧He abandoned himself to despair.

　　　　他陷入絕望。

MEMORY AID【06. 拆字記憶法】

a一個＋band樂團＋on在……之上。

為了成為a band on stage「舞臺上的樂團」，這些樂手不惜拋棄一切。

02 abide 容忍、忍受

v.　if you can’t abide somebody or something, you dislike somebody or something very much

‧John was jealous. He couldn’t abide his wife’s success.

約翰很嫉妒。他無法忍受太太的成功。

SYN. tolerate v. 忍受

　　　put up with忍受

EXP. abide by遵守、信守

　　‧We have to abide by the new rules.

　　　我們必須遵守新規則。

MEMORY AID【04. 綜合記憶法】

把英文的前五個字母abcde的c換成i，就得到abide。

NOTICE：abide做「容忍」解時，多用於否定句，搭配can’t。

03 ability 能力、才能、專門技能

n.　the state of being able to do something

As a leader, he has the ability to bring out the best in his team.

做為領導者，他具有那種能力，能把團隊的最佳表現引導出來。

SYN. capacity n. 能力、容量

　　　capability n. 能力

　　　potential n. 潛力

　　‧We were all impressed by his capacity for deadpan humor.

　　　他能夠面無表情地表現出幽默，我們大家都感到印象深刻。

　　‧The commander-in-chief implied that they had the capability to destroy the 　　　enemy in a few days.

　　　這個部隊統帥暗示，他們有能力在幾天之內摧毀敵人。

EXP. be able to 能夠做……

　　‧Novices though they may be, they seem to be able to work quite efficiently.

　　　儘管他們是新手，他們工作似乎很有效率。

MEMORY AID【04. 綜合記憶法】

把able「能」和capable「有……能力的」一起記憶。

04 abolition 廢除、廢止、（美國的）廢黑奴制

n. the act of ending a law or practice

‧At first, many of the townsmen were opposed to the abolition of slavery.

起初，許多住在城裡的人反對廢除奴隸制度。

SYN. ending n. 結束

　　　termination n. 終結

EXP. abolish v. 廢除

　　‧The country abolished the death penalty in 1998.

　　　這個國家在1998年廢除死刑。

MEMORY AID【04. 綜合記憶法】

所謂abolition「廢奴」，當然是某種與liberation「解放」有關的事物。

【助記造句】Abolition is something about liberation。請觀察加底線的字母。

05 abroad 在國外、到國外

adv. in or to a foreign country

‧I hope to work abroad this year, perhaps to Central America.

我希望今年去國外工作，也許是去中美洲。

SYN. overseas adj. 國外的

MEMORY AID【4. 綜合記憶法】

把abroad「國外」和aboard 「上船、上機、上車」一起記憶。想要去國外，得先上機。

【助記造句】Before you go abroad, you need to get aboard the plane first.「你要出國，就得先上飛機。」

◆核心單字辨析測驗

A從以下的記憶提示，你可以聯想到哪些單字？

1.「偶的鬼畫符」讓你聯想到哪個單字？

2.「丹在十點時會出席會議。」這個描述讓你聯想到哪個單字?

3.「俺那個痘」讓你聯想到哪個單字？

4.「雖然他是個安靜的男孩，但他已經學得大量的單字。」這個描述讓你聯想到哪個單字?

5.Oh, come on, dad! 這個英文句子讓你聯想到哪個單字?

6.「愛露敢秀」讓你聯想到哪個單字？

7.A queen danced with me.這個英文句子讓你聯想到哪個單字?

8.「言必信」讓你聯想到哪個單字？

B選出每個單字的中文意義

（　）1. abandon　　 　　(A) 突然的

（　）2. abide　　　　 　 (B) 欣賞

（　）3. abrupt　　　　　(C) 拋棄

（　）4. appreciate　　 　(D) 藥膏

（　）5. ointment　　　　(E) 遵守

C選出每個單字的英文意義

（　）1. apparent 　　　(A) to know that a situation exists

（　）2. aware 　　　　(B) to offer opinions

（　）3. agriculture　　(C) the practice of cultivating the field

（　）4. aggravate　　 (D) to make something worse

（　）5. advise 　　　 (E) very easy to notice

D根據題意，選出最適當的選項

(　) 1. Mastery of English ______ us with a very important tool for acquiring knowledge and information.（95指考）

(A) accesses (B) conveys (C) deprives (D) equips

(　) 2. Languages change all the time. Many words that were found in Shakespeare’s works are no longer in ______ use.（95指考）

(A) absolute (B) current (C) repetitive (D) valuable

(　) 3. Ms. Lin is a loving and caring teacher, but so far her students have shown little ______ for what she has done for them.（93指考補考）

(A) consciousness (B) wisdom (C) training (D) appreciation

(　) 4. I just cannot figure out why John did such a stupid thing! He must have gone totally ________.（93指考補考）

(A) insane (B) extinct (C) analytical (D) immortal

(　) 5. Ann enjoyed going to the flower market. She believed that the ______ of flowers refreshed her mind.（97學測）

(A) instance (B) dominance (C) appliance (D) fragrance

(　) 6. When you enter a building, be sure to look behind you and hold the door open for someone coming through the same door. It is a common ______ in many cultures.（96指考）

(A) process (B) courtesy (C) acceptance (D) operation

(　) 7. The telephone has changed beyond ______ in recent years. In both form and function, it has become totally different from what it was before.（96指考）

(A) recognition (B) possession (C) prevention (D) appreciation

(　) 8. Many factors may explain why people are addicted to the Internet. One factor to this phenomenon is the easy access to the Net.（96指考）

(A) advancing (B) occurring (C) responding (D) contributing

(　) 9. The new computer game Wii provides us with an ______ way of exercising. People now may play sports in their living rooms, which was unimaginable before.（96指考）

(A) outgoing (B) urgent (C) aggressive (D) innovative

(　) 10. Amy succeeded in ______ for a raise though her boss didn’t agree to increase her salary at first.（96學測）

(A) compensating (B) negotiating (C) substituting (D) advertising

E依據題意，在 (A) 到 (F) 選項中分別選出最適當者

(A) access 　　　　(B) appointment　　 (C) arrogance

(D) advertise 　　(E) accelerate 　　(F) autograph

(　 ) 1. Only a few people have _____ to the database.

(　 ) 2. Your _____ offended all of the guests.

( 　) 3. I got Jay’s _____ yesterday.

(　 ) 4. Id’ like to make an _____ with the doctor.

(　 ) 5. Tobacco companies are not allowed to _____ on TV.

( 　) 6. More investments are needed to _____ economic development.

F依據題意以及句末的括號提示，將空格中的單字拼寫出來

( 　) 1. Leo is an a_____e salesman. (forceful)

( 　) 2. He made an a_____y for having a pee at the roadside. (something that you say to show you are sorry)

(　 ) 3. The public prosecutor does not have a_____e proof. (enough in quantity)

(　 ) 4. Eventually, he was persuaded to a_____t our offer of job. (to agree to take something that you have been offered)

(　 ) 5. He has been a_____t from work for two weeks. ( not at work, school, a meeting)

◆Unit A 核心單字

01 abandon 丟棄、拋棄、使聽任、沈湎於

v.　to give up something

to leave somebody or go away from a place , a vehicle, etc permanently

to feel an emotion strongly and let it control you

‧The manager was forced to abandon this project since no one supported him.

經理被迫放棄這個計畫，因為沒有人支持他。

‧The crew are prepared to abandon ship.

全體船員準備棄船。

SYN. leave behind留下

　　　desert v. 遺棄

EXP. abandon oneself to an emotion陷入或沈湎於（某種情感）

　　　‧He aban...

使用說明
作者序
核心單字A　
核心單字辨析測驗
核心單字B　
核心單字辨析測驗
核心單字C　
核心單字辨析測驗
核心單字D　
核心單字辨析測驗
核心單字E　
核心單字辨析測驗
閱讀訓練專欄（1）
核心單字F　
核心單字辨析測驗
核心單字G　
核心單字辨析測驗
核心單字H　
核心單字辨析測驗
核心單字I　
核心單字辨析測驗
核心單字J　
核心單字辨析測驗
核心單字K　
核心單字辨析測驗
閱讀訓練專欄（2）
核心單字L　
核心單字辨析測驗
核心單字M　
核心單字辨析測驗
核心單字N　
核心單字辨析測驗
核心單字O　
核心單字辨析測驗
核心單字P　
核心單字辨析測驗
閱讀訓練專欄（3）
核心單字Q　
核心單字辨析測驗
核心單字R　
核心單字辨析測驗
核心單字S　
核心單字辨析測驗
核心單字T　
核心單字辨析測驗
核心單字U　
核心單字辨析測驗
核心單字V　
核心單字辨析測驗
閱讀訓練專欄（4）
核心單字W　
核心單字辨析測驗
核心單字X　
核心單字辨析測驗
核心單字Y　
核心單字辨析測驗
核心單字Z　
核心單字辨析測驗
閱讀訓練專欄（5）

使用說明
作者序
核心單字A　
核心單字辨析測驗
核心單字B　
核心單字辨析測驗
核心單字C　
核心單字辨析測驗
核心單字D　
核心單字辨析測驗
核心單字E　
核心單字辨析測驗
閱讀訓練專欄（1）
核心單字F　
核心單字辨析測驗
核心單字G　
核心單字辨析測驗
核心單字H　
核心單字辨析測驗
核心單字I　
核心單字辨析測驗
核心單字J　
核心單字辨析測驗
核心單字K　
核心單字辨析測驗
閱讀訓練專欄（2）
核心單字L　
核心單字辨析測驗
核心單字M　
核心單字辨析測驗
核心單字N　
核心單字辨析測驗
核心單字O　
核心單字辨析...