光學元件精密製造與檢測-FindBook 找書網 ISBN:9789868140929

序......................................................................................................................................................v諮詢委員.........................................................................................................................................xi編審委員........................................................................................................................................xiii作者.................................................................................................................................................xv第一章光學系統簡介...............................................................................................11.1前言......................................................................................................................................11.2高斯光學...............................................................................................................................21.3輻射度學和光度學...............................................................................................................71.4目視光學系統.....................................................................................................................141.5投影系統.............................................................................................................................191.6數位成像系統.....................................................................................................................231.7變焦系統.............................................................................................................................241.8特殊光學系統.....................................................................................................................281.9結論....................................................................................................................................32‧參考文獻...........................................................................................................................32第二章基礎光學設計.............................................................................................332.1鏡組初階設計.....................................................................................................................332.2波面像差.............................................................................................................................402.3商用設計軟體功能介紹.....................................................................................................552.4品質評估.............................................................................................................................612.5容差分析.............................................................................................................................75‧參考文獻...........................................................................................................................83第三章光學材料特性介紹.....................................................................................853.1簡介....................................................................................................................................853.2常用的玻璃及陶瓷材料特性.............................................................................................863.3常用的塑膠材料特性.........................................................................................................923.4常用的金屬材料特性.......................................................................................................1023.5常用的晶體材料特性.......................................................................................................107‧參考文獻.........................................................................................................................115第四章國際光學元件製圖標準............................................................................1174.1ISO10110光學製圖標準.................................................................................................1184.2英國光學製圖標準...........................................................................................................143‧參考文獻.........................................................................................................................154第五章傳統光學元件加工...................................................................................1575.1球面透鏡加工...................................................................................................................1575.2稜鏡加工...........................................................................................................................1835.3特殊元件加工...................................................................................................................1855.4光學元件清洗與存放.......................................................................................................189‧參考文獻.........................................................................................................................194第六章超精密加工...............................................................................................1956.1概論..................................................................................................................................1956.2精密加工之基本要求及影響加工精度之因素................................................................1966.3超精密加工法的分類.......................................................................................................1996.4單點鑽石切削...................................................................................................................2016.5磨粒加工技術...................................................................................................................211‧參考文獻······················································································································220第七章玻璃光學元件模造成形...........................................................................2237.1前言..................................................................................................................................2237.2玻璃模造技術之進展.......................................................................................................2257.3模造製程控制參數對玻璃鏡片精度之影響....................................................................2307.4影響陶瓷模仁壽命的因素...............................................................................................2337.5改善陶瓷模仁壽命的方法...............................................................................................2367.6結論..................................................................................................................................243‧參考文獻······················································································································243第八章塑膠光學元件加工...................................................................................2458.1射出成形...........................................................................................................................2458.2熱壓成形...........................................................................................................................2518.3表面處理及保護...............................................................................................................2578.4應用範例...........................................................................................................................259‧參考文獻.........................................................................................................................273第九章光學鍍膜...................................................................................................2759.1引言..................................................................................................................................2759.2重要的玻璃光學薄膜.......................................................................................................2769.3玻璃光學薄膜的製鍍方法...............................................................................................2909.4塑膠鍍膜...........................................................................................................................303‧參考文獻.........................................................................................................................309第十章材料缺陷檢測............................................................................................31110.1表面刮痕與刺孔.............................................................................................................31210.2氣泡................................................................................................................................31210.3脈紋................................................................................................................................31410.4不均勻度.........................................................................................................................31610.5應力雙折射效應.............................................................................................................317‧參考文獻.........................................................................................................................320第十一章加工精度檢測.......................................................................................32111.1形狀精度.........................................................................................................................32111.2表面粗糙度.....................................................................................................................32511.3偏心................................................................................................................................34411.4平行度.............................................................................................................................34711.5角度................................................................................................................................34811.6折射率與色散率.............................................................................................................35011.7波前精度.........................................................................................................................353‧參考文獻.........................................................................................................................354第十二章組件品質檢測.......................................................................................35512.1有效焦距測量.................................................................................................................35512.2聚焦透鏡與光學讀寫頭成像點量測.............................................................................35812.3擴散片的散射特性量測.................................................................................................36112.4離軸非球面反射鏡參數檢測.........................................................................................36412.5極化光量測與偏極化元件檢測應用.............................................................................36812.6回反射器精度檢測.........................................................................................................37412.7繞射光柵特性參數檢測.................................................................................................381‧參考文獻.........................................................................................................................386第十三章薄膜品質檢測.......................................................................................38713.1穿透率、反射率、散射及吸收率.................................................................................38713.2折射率與消光係數.........................................................................................................39713.3厚度................................................................................................................................41613.4堆積密度與水氣吸收率.................................................................................................42213.5顯微結構分析.................................................................................................................42913.6薄膜粗糙度.....................................................................................................................44113.7結晶性與應力.................................................................................................................44513.8薄膜應力與熱膨脹係數.................................................................................................45013.9成分分析.........................................................................................................................45713.10薄膜硬度與附著性量測...............................................................................................46413.11光學薄膜環境測試.......................................................................................................47213.12薄膜電阻.......................................................................................................................47813.13雷射破壞.......................................................................................................................486‧參考文獻.........................................................................................................................489第十四章非球面檢測...........................................................................................49714.1接觸式輪廓儀法.............................................................................................................49814.2光學式輪廓儀法.............................................................................................................50014.3電腦全像干涉法.............................................................................................................50214.4剪切式干涉法.................................................................................................................50514.5補償鏡法.........................................................................................................................50614.6非干涉量測法.................................................................................................................509‧參考文獻.........................................................................................................................511第十五章絕對量測...............................................................................................51315.1絕對平面量測.................................................................................................................51315.2絕對球面量測.................................................................................................................51615.3絕對表面粗糙度量測.....................................................................................................52015.4絕對非球面量測.............................................................................................................521‧參考文獻.........................................................................................................................524第十六章商品實例介紹.......................................................................................52516.1投影顯示技術.................................................................................................................52516.2LED光源迷你投影機...................................................................................................55316.3相機手機鏡頭技術.........................................................................................................56016.4數位攝錄影機之變焦鏡頭.............................................................................................57116.5HD-DVD讀取物鏡.......................................................................................................58316.6人眼視光學系統的檢測技術.........................................................................................59316.7立體(3D)顯示技術......................................................................................................59916.8LED背光模組技術.......................................................................................................612‧參考文獻.........................................................................................................................619第十七章遠景及未來發展...................................................................................62117.1負折射率光學元件.........................................................................................................62117.2自我複製式光子晶體....................................................................................................63017.3微光學元件.....................................................................................................................64217.4結語................................................................................................................................656‧參考文獻.........................................................................................................................657中文名詞索引..............................................................................................................................659英文名詞索引..............................................................................................................................667