penty

An important work of economic history, exploring the role of guilds in medieval and early modern Europe. Drawing on primary sources and archival materials, Penty offers a detailed account of the economic and social functions of guilds, and their impact on trade and agriculture.

This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it.

This work is in the ＂public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.

Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.